Buying a Border Collie Puppy

What to expect from a breeder who puts Health, Welfare and Temperament first.

Border Collies are active working dogs. They need a great deal of stimulation and are not a suitable breed for someone who wants an easy pet.

Border Collie Puppy

Essential Documents

  1. Heath Certificates (both parents)
  2. Signed AWF Puppy Contract
  3. KC Registration Certificate (if applicable)
  4. Microchip Registration Certificate
  5. Temporary Pet Health Insurance
  6. Vaccination Certificate

A Good Breeder Will:

  1. have socialised and habituated the puppy
  2. provide a supply of food
  3. provide a blanket smelling of Mum
  4. follow the Code of Practice for Dog Breeding

Official Health Schemes

  • Hip dysplasia
  • abnormal formation of the hip joint – pain and lameness
  • Elbow dysplasia
  • abnormal formation of the elbow joint – pain and lameness
  • The BVA/KC eye testing scheme
  • checks for many inherited abnormalities that can cause progressive blindness or pain. Gonioscopy tests for primary glaucoma/PLA (pectinate ligament abnormality), painful progressive eye disease leading to blindness

Other Diseases

  • Deafness – congenital
  • more likely in merle or mostly white dogs: KC Deafness Testing Info
  • Epilepsy
  • currently being researched

DNA Tests Relevant to Breed

  • CEA/CH – Collie eye anomaly/Choroid hypoplasia
  • congenital eye defects, may cause blindness
  • CL – Ceroid lipofuscinosis
  • progressive fatal brain disease
  • Goniodysgenesis
  • eye more likely to develop primary glaucoma
  • IGS – Imerslun-Gräsbeck syndrome
  • vitamin malabsorption, causes ill health
  • MDR1 – Multidrug resistance gene 1
  • toxic response to certain drugs
  • Raine’s syndrome
  • poorly formed, weak, painful teeth
  • SN – Sensory neuropathy
  • progressive nerve damage, eventual paralysis
  • TNS – Trapped neutrophil
  • syndrome faulty immune system, sometimes fatal

Other Tests

  • BAER testing for congenital deafness

Further Information

TBC